Important notice
Please remember that people from all over the world read and post on this forum, and that every country has its own rules, regulations and standards. This forum is based in the USA and so much of the information posted here is for the benefit of people who operate aircraft in the experimental/exhibition or experimental/racing categories. Advice given on this forum may be region specific. A person from Europe, for example, may make suggestions perfectly appropriate for a U.S reader, although not acceptable in his home country!

Please take this into account and carefully consult the authorities, standards and approved documentation where you fly.
Fournier Forums Upload picture | User Cp  |  Register  |  Members  |  Search  |  Help
    |- Fournier Aircraft > Engines Post New Topic   Post A Reply
Homemade muffler printer friendly version
next newest post | next oldest post
Author Messages
dannparks
Sergeant Major

Gender: Male
Location: Parkside Airpark, Battle Ground, WA
Registered: Oct 2006
Status: Offline
Posts: 391

Click here to see the profile for dannparks Visit https://picasaweb.google.com/111628310900713778468/RF4D_N2188?noredirect=1 Send email to dannparks Send private message to dannparks Find more posts by dannparks Edit or delete this message Reply w/Quote
Posted Monday, July 5, 2010 @ 10:13 PM  

After looking all around at motorcycles, ATVs, etc., and not finding anything I could adapt, I decided to try and build a custom muffler. The components took months to track down, and lots of trial and error, but I finally found all the parts. Below is a photo of the pieces. The 1 1/4" x 12" perforated baffle is from a motorcycle custom shop. The tubing is from Great Plains. The end plates were the most difficult thing to find since nothing from a motorcycle or car (that I could find) was the right size or weight. These are 3 1/4" diameter 18ga stamped flanges from a pool railing supply that are designed to cover the base of a pool railing support. Perfect size and weight. The canister will be a rolled piece of stainless steel or a carbon fiber tube. It will be packed with special fiberglass batting.

The single pipe design meant that I needed to make a new exhaust system with a 2-into-1 collector and a slip-joint. Below is the jig used to help locate the exhaust tubing on the left side -- and the right side pipes and collector ready for tack-welding.

And finally the pipes and muffler parts test-fit in place. There will be a motorcycle-style muffler support strap supporting the muffler through rubber isolation -- on the fuselage.

I'll post pics of the completed muffler(s) when the canisters are finalized. Each muffler should weigh about 2 pounds.

Now on to covering the fuselage. I didn't want to be doing all this fabrication on the finished fuse.

--------------------
Dann Parks • RF4D #4051 N2188 • now flying!
Pictures at: https://picasaweb.google.com/111628310900713778468/RF4D_N2188?noredirect=1

Donald
Command Sergeant Major

Gender: Male
Location: Scotland
Registered: Jan 2007
Status: Offline
Posts: 489

Click here to see the profile for Donald Send email to Donald Send private message to Donald Find more posts by Donald Edit or delete this message Reply w/Quote
Posted Tuesday, July 6, 2010 @ 02:36 AM  

Looks a very interesting mod and I'm sure many will want to hear how effective it is. Will you ground run the engine or do we have to wait until the aircraft flies?
I've wondered about this sort of thing myself but am too lazy to even begin. One thing I've always wondered about a closed muffler is if the thing gets heavier over time with an accumulation of carbon/lead ash/condensed oil mist etc.. Do you have any thoughts on that? Will your be able to open your's for cleaning out?

Donald

dannparks
Sergeant Major

Gender: Male
Location: Parkside Airpark, Battle Ground, WA
Registered: Oct 2006
Status: Offline
Posts: 391

Click here to see the profile for dannparks Visit https://picasaweb.google.com/111628310900713778468/RF4D_N2188?noredirect=1 Send email to dannparks Send private message to dannparks Find more posts by dannparks Edit or delete this message Reply w/Quote
Posted Tuesday, July 6, 2010 @ 10:48 AM  

The engine will be ground-tested extensively, so we'll have some idea how effective it is, but that probably won't happen till early next year.

Most motorcycle mufflers of this type are assembled with screws or rivets so they can be taken apart and repacked -- and I've designed this the same way. I don't know how much buildup will happen. I'll be using 100LL and that could have different results than typical unleaded gas used with mufflers of this design.

Maybe there are some motorcycle drivers in the forum that have some experience with this.

--------------------
Dann Parks • RF4D #4051 N2188 • now flying!
Pictures at: https://picasaweb.google.com/111628310900713778468/RF4D_N2188?noredirect=1

Jorgen
Captain

Gender: Male
Location: Lund, Sweden
Registered: Apr 2007
Status: Offline
Posts: 836

Click here to see the profile for Jorgen Send email to Jorgen Send private message to Jorgen Find more posts by Jorgen Edit or delete this message Reply w/Quote
Posted Tuesday, July 6, 2010 @ 04:36 PM  

Dann,
that looks really nice! I don't think the buildup will be a substantial problem, but I'd put some thought into fatigue prevention. We discussed cracks in the exhausts in the original exhausts in another thread, which occurs with irritating regularity it would seem. As I understand you'll get a really neat lightweight design, but maybe slightly longer than the original. That would increase the leverarm of fatiguevibrations, or maybe it is more a temperature fatigue problem? Anyway, a 2-1 system might prevent some of that if the pipes share the loads.

Cool, keep us posted as you go!

May the 4's be with you/ Jörgen

Bob Grimstead
Captain

Gender: Male
Location: Perth, Western Australia or West Sussex, England
Registered: Dec 2006
Status: Offline
Posts: 2046

Click here to see the profile for Bob Grimstead Visit http://www.redhawksduo.co.uk Send email to Bob Grimstead Send private message to Bob Grimstead Find more posts by Bob Grimstead Edit or delete this message Reply w/Quote
Posted Monday, August 9, 2010 @ 06:51 AM  

Hi Dann,

Re your lovely-looking mufflers.

You probably know an RF4’s cockpit is pretty noisy, even with earplugs, helmet and ANR kit, so this muffler might be a very good idea.

And one of our recurring problems is cracking at the weld of the rear pipe’s flange. It never seems to affect the front one, so I guess it’s probably a resonance thing. If you look at my post on tuned exhausts, you’ll see that the front pipes are very close to optimum length (if I’ve got my calculations correct). That might be a coincidence, but Rene’s no fool!

The main issue is weight, which is paramount in such light aeroplanes.

I’ll wait and see how heavy these are, and how they stand up to 100 hours of VW vibrations before copying them, but I remain very interested.

Yours, Bob

dannparks
Sergeant Major

Gender: Male
Location: Parkside Airpark, Battle Ground, WA
Registered: Oct 2006
Status: Offline
Posts: 391

Click here to see the profile for dannparks Visit https://picasaweb.google.com/111628310900713778468/RF4D_N2188?noredirect=1 Send email to dannparks Send private message to dannparks Find more posts by dannparks Edit or delete this message Reply w/Quote
Posted Wednesday, August 18, 2010 @ 10:47 AM  

The muffler will be supported on the fuselage with a motorcycle-style strap system. This should eliminate the weight and vibration on the pipes that might be the cause of the cracking -- but still allow flexibility. We'll see. Progress is very slow at the moment.

--------------------
Dann Parks • RF4D #4051 N2188 • now flying!
Pictures at: https://picasaweb.google.com/111628310900713778468/RF4D_N2188?noredirect=1

dannparks
Sergeant Major

Gender: Male
Location: Parkside Airpark, Battle Ground, WA
Registered: Oct 2006
Status: Offline
Posts: 391

Click here to see the profile for dannparks Visit https://picasaweb.google.com/111628310900713778468/RF4D_N2188?noredirect=1 Send email to dannparks Send private message to dannparks Find more posts by dannparks Edit or delete this message Reply w/Quote
Posted Friday, March 11, 2011 @ 07:39 PM  

Just finished building the cans. The're high-temp carbon fiber pre-preg tubes from a shop that makes exotic sailboat spars. I had the ends chrome plated for a bit of bling. They'll be packed with a thin layer of stainless steel wool, stainless steel screen, and fiberglass batting. Total weight 2 lbs. each. They'll be supported on the side of the plane with a strap like motorcycle.

Whether they will work or not is another story. Won't know that till the fuse is painted, engine mounted, and started up.

--------------------
Dann Parks • RF4D #4051 N2188 • now flying!
Pictures at: https://picasaweb.google.com/111628310900713778468/RF4D_N2188?noredirect=1

Jorgen
Captain

Gender: Male
Location: Lund, Sweden
Registered: Apr 2007
Status: Offline
Posts: 836

Click here to see the profile for Jorgen Send email to Jorgen Send private message to Jorgen Find more posts by Jorgen Edit or delete this message Reply w/Quote
Posted Wednesday, March 16, 2011 @ 06:18 PM  

Hi Dan,
that looks really cool! I follow your work closely as I think there is a lot of room for improvment on reducing noise om the RF 4, something that in a near future will probably be just as inportant for the environment as for the pilot. I think we will face less public patience with sound pollution in the future, and I think most Fournieteers would enjoy less noise. After all, we fly (motor-)GLIDERS!

Have you made your mufflers something like this?

http://auto.howstuffworks.com/muffler5.htm

May the 4´s be with you/ Jörgen

Post New Topic   Post A Reply Jump to:
Contact Us | cfiamerica.com | Privacy Policy All times are GMT -4 Hours.
Welcome to The Fournier Forum, Guest!  
Login
Username :
Password :
In order to fully utilize the abilities of this board, you are required to register as a member. Registration is free, and allows you to do lots of things including turning on or off certain features of this board. Register now!
Forum Rules & Description
Who Can Read The Forum? Any registered user or guest
Who Can Post New Topics? Any registered user
Who Can Post Replies? Any registered user
Who Can Edit Posts? Any original author
Discussions on all engine related matters
Currently Active Users: 35
There are currently 0 members and 35 guests on the boards. | Most users ever online was 822 on 08-01-2020 10:15 PM
Search This Forum
Search Keywords: Search From:
Powered by CuteCast v2.0 BETA 2
Copyright © 2001-2003 ArtsCore Studios